There is a small collection of pterosaur material, including some Stonesfield
slate and Cambridge Greensand fossils and a series of casts of type specimens. Some
specimens have been recorded with temporary numbers issued during the re-organization
of the collections during 1999. The two main collections associated with
pterosaurs are the J.P.Earwaker and the Dixon collections. (updated Feb
2001)
| Manchester University Museum Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL Phone: (0161) 275 2660
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* denotes specimens on display
Scaphognathus crassirostris
L01652* CAST of whole specimen cracked and repaired. Lithographic
Limestone, Solnhofen, Bavaria. Type specimen in the Geologisch-Paleo.
Institut der Universitat, Bonn. Figured, Goldfuss 1831,
Nova.Acta.Ac.Caes.Leop.-Car. vol.xv, pt.i, Pls.7-9. originally as
Pterodactylus crassirostris. Purchased 17 July 1893 from Mr Damon in Weymouth
STR1491* CAST of whole specimen re-cast of L1652. Lithographic
Limestone, Solnhofen, Bavaria. Type specimen in the Geologisch-Paleo.
Institut der Universitat, Bonn. Figured, Goldfuss 1831,
Nova.Acta.Ac.Caes.Leop.-Car. vol.xv, pt.i, Pls.7-9. originally as
Pterodactylus crassirostris.
Rhamphorhynchus muensteri
STR1495* CAST of whole specimen. Lithographic Limestone, Solnhofen,
Bavaria. Original in Bayerische Staatssammlung, Munchen
STR1496* CAST of wing with membrane. Lithographic Limestone, Solnhofen,
Bavaria. Zittel:1882 as R. gemmingi. Widely figured specimen. Figured
Wellnhofer, 1975, plate 17
REP286 CAST - skull 105mm. Lithographic Limestone, Eichstatt, Bavaria
Rhamphorhynchus Species
L08161* Proximal second wing phalange (P2) 64mm long. Stonesfield
Slate, Stonesfield. Similarities with R. gemmingi - ex. Dixon collection
L08161* Forth wing phalange (P4) 60mm long with a decomposed articular
surface. Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield. Very good preservation of shaft
L08162* Humerus (right) 80mm long Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield.
Similarities with R. muensteri - ex. Dixon collection
L08163* Tooth 23mm long, 16mm above alviolus. Stonesfield Slate,
Stonesfield. ex. Dixon collection
LL8024 Radius (right distal) near complete - 67mm Bathonian,
Stonesfield Slate, Gristhorpe, Yorks. Williamson collection
REP282 Wing phalange (P4) with a sinusoidal inflection. Stonesfield
Slate, Stonesfield. ex. Dixon collection
STR1243c Wing phalange fragment 7mm bone and 25mm negative impression.
Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield
Rhamphocephalus cf bucklandi
REP285 CAST - left radius 280mm. Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield.
original either NHM.38016 or OUM-J.28267
Pterodactylus antiquus
STR1493* CAST of whole specimen. Lithographic Limestone, Eichstatt,
Bavaria. Type specimen - Original in Bayerische Staatssammlung (AS/I/739)
Pterodactylus Species
REP278 Wing phalange (P1 or P2) 162mm long. Wealden beds, Hastings.
Articular ends absent
Gallodactylus suevicus
L920 CAST of whole specimen. Lithographic Limestone, Nusplingen,
Wurtemburg Type Specimen. Described - Quenstedt, 1855 - Ueber Pterodactylus
suevicus, Tubingen. Cast in 1863 - Purchased 14 Dec 1891
L00923* CAST - pelvis Solenhofen lithographic limestone. Purchased 14
Dec 1891
Criorhynchus species
L06654a Criorhynchus cf reedi Premaxilla - distal end - 50mm deep. Cambridge Greensand.
Dixon collection
L10832 Distal maxilla showing two tooth sockets on the left side,
with teeth. No palatine bones are evident on this specimen.
Broader anterior snout than C. simus. Cambridge Greensand. Earwaker
collection
Ornithocheirus Species
L06654b Dorsal vertebra - 31mm Cambridge Greensand. Dixon
collection
L06655a Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon
collection
L06655b Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon
collection
L06656 Radius (distal) 38mm Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06657a Cervical vertebra - partial. Cambridge Greensand. (number query
on label)
L06657b Cervical vertebra - partial. Cambridge Greensand. (number query
on label)
L06657c Cervical vertebra - partial. Cambridge Greensand. (number query
on label)
L06657d Cervical vertebra - partial. Cambridge Greensand. (number query
on label)
L06658a Cervical vertebra, partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon or
Earwaker collection
L06658b Cervical vertebra, partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon or
Earwaker collection
L06658c Cervical vertebra, partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon or
Earwaker collection
L06658d Cervical vertebra, partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon or Earwaker collection
L06658e Cervical vertebra, partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon or
Earwaker collection
L06658f Cervical vertebra, partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon or
Earwaker collection
L06658g Cervical vertebra, partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon or
Earwaker collection
L06659a Wing metacarpal (proximal) Cambridge Greensand
L06659b Radius (distal) 27mm Cambridge Greensand
L06659c Wing phalange (proximal P1) 25mm Cambridge Greensand
L06660 Distal Radius, well preserved. 8.5 cm long and 3.9
cm at articular end. Cambridge Greensand.
Dixon collection
L06661 first wing phalange (proximal P1) 90mm with 47mm deep articular
end. Cambridge Greensand
L06663a Humerus - proximal end. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06663b Humerus - proximal end. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06663c Humerus - proximal end. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06663d Humerus - proximal end. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06663e Humerus - proximal end. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06663f Humerus - left proximal 45mm. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon
collection
L06664a Head of humerus (marked "scapula"). Cambridge
Greensand. Earwaker collection
L06665 Lateral Carpal (2.6 cm). Cambridge Greensand.
Dixon collection
L06666a Tooth - 21mm. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06666b Tooth - 20mm. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06666c Tooth - 20.5mm. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06666d Tooth - 12mm. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06666e Tooth - 11mm. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06667 Phalange (P1) proximal shaft with no articular surface.
Cambridge Greensand. ex Dixon collection
L06709 Humerus partial. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L10833a Ornithocheirus fittoni Distal Maxilla (5 cm long) with 5 pairs of tooth sockets
(0.5 cm Dia.). Cambridge Greensand. Earwaker
collection (marked EE8017)
L10833b Ornithocheirus sedgwicki Distal Maxilla (3 cm long) with 3 pairs of tooth sockets
(0.7 cm Dia.). Cambridge Greensand. Earwaker
collection (marked EE8017)
L10834a Coracoid shaft fragment. Cambridge Greensand. Earwaker
collection
L10834b Coracoid shaft fragment. Cambridge Greensand. Earwaker
collection
L10834c Scapula (right) showing articular facet. Cambridge Greensand.
Earwaker collection
L10835 Notarium. Cambridge Greensand. Earwaker collection
L10836a Carpal (proximal). Cambridge Greensand. Earwaker collection
L10836b Carpal (distal). Cambridge Greensand. Earwaker collection
L10836c Wing Metacarpal fragment (proximal) worn articular end only.
Cambridge Greensand. Earwaker collection
REP283 Wing metacarpal (distal - right) 45mm long. Cambridge Greensand
REP290a Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand
REP290b Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand
REP290c Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand
REP290d Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand
REP290e Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand
REP290f Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand
REP290g Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand
REP290h Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand
REP290i Cervical vertebra partial. Cambridge Greensand
REP290j Long bone shaft fragment. Cambridge Greensand
REP290k Long bone shaft fragment. Cambridge Greensand
REP290l Long bone shaft fragment. Cambridge Greensand
REP290m Wing metacarpal (proximal). Cambridge Greensand
REP290n Humerus (shaft) 45mm. Cambridge Greensand
REP290o Humerus (proximal) 65mm. Cambridge Greensand
Ornithocheirus hlavatschi
STR1340a CAST - Wing phalange (P1) 138mm. Upper Chalk, Upper Cretaceous,
Chotren, Bohemia, Chech Republic
STR1340b CAST - Wing phalange (P2) 85mm. Upper Chalk, Upper Cretaceous,
Chotren, Bohemia, Chech Republic
STR1340c CAST - Humerus 44mm. Upper Chalk, Upper Cretaceous, Chotren,
Bohemia, Chech Republic
STR1340d CAST - Wing phalange (P3) 90mm. Upper Chalk, Upper Cretaceous,
Chotren, Bohemia, Chech Republic
STR1340e CAST - Wing metacarpal (proximal) 80mm. Upper Chalk, Upper
Cretaceous, Chotren, Bohemia, Chech Republic
Noripterus sp?
L08623 Wing metacarpal (right) 146mm long, near complete with proximal
articular surface absent. Wealden, Hastings (Sussex Marble). Dixon collection
Nyctosaurus sp
STR0126 Model in plaster. Originally of Pteranodon, but with a very
small occipital crest.
Indeterminate Pterosaur Material
L06653 Long bone fragment with worn end - 36mm Cambridge
Greensand. Dixon collection
L06654c Humerus (proximal) 26mm Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06654d Wing metacarpal (proximal) Cambridge Greensand. Dixon
collection
L06654e Tibia (distal) 24mm Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06662a Humerus, worm proximal head - 45mm. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon
collection
L06662b Wing metacarpal (shaft fragment). Cambridge Greensand. Dixon
collection
L06662c Leg bone (shaft fragment). Cambridge Greensand. Dixon
collection
L06662d ? Quadrate fragment. Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L06664b ? Quadrate bone (left). Cambridge Greensand. Dixon collection
L08164 Tibia 80mm long. Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield. Surface
rippling and pitting on the bone - probably a pathological cause
P00888 Ulna 21mm (or unusually long coracoid shaft) Upper Rheatic,
Triassic - Locality unknown. W. B. Dawkins collection
No Number Distal Humerus (4.6 cm x 3.4 cm) Cambridge Greensand
REP279a Wing phalange (P2 or P3) 159mm long. Stonesfield Slate,
Stonesfield. Partly negative impression
REP279b Long bone fragment - 26mm. Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield
REP279c Humerus mid shaft 25mm long. Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield
REP281 Wing phalange (P3 or P4) 45mm long in proximal aspect. Oolite,
Egford, Gloucestershire. Salford Museum collection
REP284 Long bone fragment 21mm. Chalk. W. J. Idens collection
REP286 Humerus (proximal) 38mm with thick periosteum of 1 - 1.2mm -
bone in two parts. Rheatic, locality unknown. Dawkins collection
REP287 Long bone fragment - 30mm. Chalk, Glynde, cm ? W. J. Iden
collection
REP288 Wing phalange (P3) 60mm. Jurassic. Bird Collection
REP289 Wing phalange (P4) 40mm. Oolite, Egford, Gloucestershire.
Salford Museum collection
STR1241* Femur 98mm long with a head angle of 138 degrees. Stonesfield
Slate, Stonesfield. Similarities with Pteranodon and some
ornithocheirids
STR1242* Left femur 60mm long with a head angle of 165 degrees.
Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield. Pterodactyloid type femur
STR1243a Rib - 43mm. Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield
STR1243b Wing phalange (P4) 63mm. Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield
STR1244a Long bone fragment 23mm. Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield
STR1244b Long bone fragment 19mm. Stonesfield Slate, Stonesfield
STR1244c Femur (proximal) 21mm with a 135 degree head angle. Stonesfield
Slate, Stonesfield
STR1245* Second wing phalange (P2) 175mm long - crushed. Stonesfield
Slate, Stonesfield
STR1351 Wing phalange (P2 or P3) mid shaft 54mm. Upper Chalk,
Cenomanian, Amberley, Sussex